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Corso della Repubblica, 75024 Montescaglioso, Italy (July 2019)

Montescaglioso is a picturesque town located in the southern region of Italy, within the province of Matera in Basilicata. Perched on a hill overlooking the fertile plains of the Bradano River, this charming town is steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known for its rich heritage, It offers visitors a unique glimpse into the past, blending ancient traditions with the tranquil allure of the southern Italian landscape. The origins of Montescaglioso date back to antiquity, with evidence of human settlement in the area dating to the Neolithic period. However, the town truly began to flourish during the Middle Ages, particularly under the Norman rule in the 11th century. It was during this time that Montescaglioso became an important religious and cultural centre, marked by the construction of the town’s most famous landmark, the Abbey of San Michele Arcangelo. The Abbey of San Michele Arcangelo is the crown jewel of Montescaglioso, drawing visitors from around the world to marvel at its architectural splendour and historical significance. Founded in the 11th century by the Benedictine monks, the abbey stands as a testament to the town’s religious importance during the medieval period. The abbey’s imposing structure dominates the skyline, with its massive stone walls and towers that once served as a fortress for the town. Inside, the abbey boasts stunning frescoes, intricate stone carvings, and a vast library that once housed thousands of manuscripts. The abbey also includes a beautiful cloister, where the monks would meditate and engage in their daily activities.

Montescaglioso’s historical significance is not limited to its religious heritage. The town’s strategic location made it an important centre for trade and defence throughout the centuries. The remnants of ancient fortifications can still be seen around the town, hinting at its once formidable defensive role. Additionally, the town is dotted with several other churches, palaces, and historic buildings, each telling its own story of Montescaglioso’s past. These include the Church of San Rocco, with its impressive Baroque façade, and the Church of Santa Maria in Platea, which houses a collection of beautiful artworks. One of the most captivating aspects of Montescaglioso is its traditional atmosphere, which has been remarkably preserved over the centuries. The town’s narrow, winding streets are lined with stone houses, many of which date back to the medieval period. As you stroll through the town, you’ll encounter local artisans at work, small family-run shops, and charming cafes where you can sample the region’s culinary delights. Montescaglioso is particularly known for its rich agricultural heritage, with olive groves, vineyards, and fields of wheat surrounding the town. The local cuisine reflects this abundance, with dishes that celebrate the flavours of the land, such as handmade pasta, olive oil, and robust wines.

In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Montescaglioso is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes that invite exploration. The town is located near the edge of the Parco della Murgia Materana, a protected area characterized by its dramatic limestone cliffs, deep ravines, and ancient rock churches carved into the hillsides. This park is a haven for nature lovers, offering opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and discovering the unique flora and fauna of the region. Montescaglioso also hosts several festivals and events throughout the year, which celebrate the town’s rich traditions and community spirit. One of the most famous is the Carnival of Montescaglioso, a lively event that features colourful parades, traditional costumes, and local music, attracting visitors from across the region. Montescaglioso in the heart of Basilicata, offers a blend of historical depth, cultural richness, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the ancient abbey, savouring the local cuisine, or simply soaking in the serene atmosphere, Montescaglioso provides a unique and authentic experience of southern Italy that lingers in the memory long after your visit.

Worth a Visit

Photo 8, Photos taken in Parrocchia S. Francesco in Acqui Terme, Italy May 2022

Piazza Roma in Montescaglioso is a vibrant and historic square that serves as the heart of the town. Located in the central area, Piazza Roma is surrounded by a blend of historic buildings, including local government offices, cafes, and shops, making it a hub of social and cultural life in Montescaglioso. The square is characterized by its charming, traditional architecture, with buildings featuring stone facades and wrought-iron balconies that reflect the town’s rich history. The layout of the piazza is typical of southern Italian towns, with a large open space that allows residents and visitors to gather, socialize, and enjoy the surroundings. The central area of the piazza often hosts local markets, festivals, and events, bringing together the community in celebration. One of the key features of Piazza Roma is its proximity to important landmarks, such as the imposing Abbey of San Michele Arcangelo, which dominates the town’s skyline. This historic abbey adds a sense of grandeur to the square, further enhancing its appeal.

Photo 8, Photos taken in Parrocchia S. Francesco in Acqui Terme, Italy May 2022

The Chiesa Madonna delle Grazie in Montescaglioso is a revered religious site, deeply rooted in the town’s spiritual and cultural history. Located on the outskirts of the town, this church is a significant place of worship for locals, dedicated to the Madonna delle Grazie, or Our Lady of Grace, who is venerated as a protector and a source of blessings. The church’s architecture is modest yet beautiful, reflecting the simplicity and devotion of the community. The exterior features traditional stonework, while the interior is adorned with religious iconography, frescoes, and an altar dedicated to the Madonna. The focal point of the church is the statue of the Madonna delle Grazie, which is the subject of deep veneration by the faithful. The Chiesa Madonna delle Grazie is also the centre of an annual religious festival, where townspeople and pilgrims gather to pay homage to the Madonna. During this time, the church becomes a lively centre of prayer and celebration, reflecting the deep spiritual connection the community has with this sacred site.

Photo 8, Photos taken in Parrocchia S. Francesco in Acqui Terme, Italy May 2022

Piazza del Popolo is the vibrant heart of Montescaglioso, a town steeped in history and tradition in the Basilicata region of Italy. This central square serves as the focal point of social and cultural life, where the past and present seamlessly blend. Surrounded by historic buildings, including the impressive Palazzo Marchesale, Piazza del Popolo exudes a sense of timelessness that reflects the town’s rich heritage. The square is characterized by its spacious, open layout, often bustling with locals and visitors alike. Cafés and shops line the perimeter, offering a taste of local life and cuisine. The piazza is also a venue for various events, from lively markets to cultural festivals, making it a lively hub of activity throughout the year. At the heart of the square stands a war memorial, a poignant reminder of the town’s history and the sacrifices made by its people. This monument adds a layer of solemnity to the otherwise lively atmosphere, serving as a place for reflection.

Photo Gallery of Walk 1 – Via Alcide De Gasperi to Piazza Roma
Approximately 1.20 km – 0.75 miles

The walk starts in Via Alcide De Gasperi – Via G. Novello -Via Gaetano Donizetti – Via Alcide De Gasperi – Via S. Lucia – Via Indipendenza – Chiesa Santa Lucia, Via Indipendenza – Via Indipendenza – Piazza Padre Prosperino Gallipoli – Via D’Alessio – Via Giacomo Matteotti – Via Giuseppe Garibaldi – Via XX Settembre – Via Giuseppe Garibaldi – Piazza Roma

Photo Gallery of Walk 2 – Corso della Repubblica to Via Porta S. Angelo
Approximately 0.67 km – 0.42 miles

The walk starts in Corso della Repubblica – Via Giuseppe Verdi – Via V. Venezia – Chiesa Madre dei Santi Pietro e Paolo, Via Chiesa Maggiore – Corso della Repubblica – Piazza S. G. Battista – Corso della Repubblica – Via Cosimo Venezia – Corso della Repubblica – Piazza Racamato – Chiesa Madonna delle Grazie, Corso A. Gramsci – Via – Dante Alighieri -Corso A. Gramsci – Piazza del Popolo – Via Porta S. Angelo