Vicolo Domenico Anglani, 72017 Ostuni, Italy (June 2019)

Ostuni

Ostuni, often referred to as the “White City” (La Città Bianca), is a mesmerizing city located in the heart of the Apulia region in southern Italy. Perched gracefully atop three hills, Ostuni overlooks the vast expanse of olive groves that stretch towards the Adriatic Sea, offering breath-taking panoramic views and a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This enchanting destination captivates visitors with its labyrinthine streets, dazzling whitewashed buildings, and a vibrant atmosphere that embodies the essence of Mediterranean charm. The origins of Ostuni date back to the Paleolithic era, with evidence of human settlements found in the surrounding caves and grottos. The town’s name is derived from the Greek words “Astu néon,” meaning “new city,” a testament to its ancient roots and the influence of various civilizations over the centuries. Initially established by the Messapians, an indigenous Italic tribe, Ostuni later came under the control of the Romans, who recognized its strategic importance and developed it further as a fortified settlement. Throughout the Middle Ages, Ostuni endured a tumultuous history, facing numerous invasions and changing hands between various powers, including the Byzantines, Normans, Swabians, and Aragonese. Each ruling entity left an indelible mark on the town’s architecture and cultural fabric, contributing to its rich and diverse heritage. In the 17th century, Ostuni experienced a renaissance under the reign of the Duchess Isabella d’Aragona, who fostered economic growth and urban development, shaping much of the town’s current appearance.

What truly sets Ostuni apart is its stunning old town, known locally as “La Terra.” This historic centre is a dazzling maze of narrow, winding streets, staircases, arches, and open spaces, all uniformly painted in brilliant white. The tradition of whitewashing the buildings dates to the Middle Ages and was initially adopted for practical reasons, such as reflecting the intense heat during summer and providing a sense of cleanliness and purity. Over time, it has become a defining characteristic of Ostuni, creating a surreal and enchanting atmosphere that enthrals all who visit. At the pinnacle of the old town stands the majestic Ostuni Cathedral, a splendid example of late Gothic architecture adorned with intricate carvings and a stunning rose window. The cathedral, built in the 15th century, serves as a focal point of the town and offers insight into Ostuni’s historical and religious significance. Surrounding the cathedral are numerous palaces, churches, and traditional houses that showcase a harmonious blend of architectural styles, reflecting the town’s multifaceted past. Ostuni’s vibrant culture is deeply rooted in its traditions, festivals, and culinary excellence. The city comes alive with numerous events throughout the year, most notably the “Sagra dei Vecchi Tempi,” a festival celebrating traditional crafts, music, and local cuisine. Visitors can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere, enjoying folk dances, music performances, and savouring authentic Apulian dishes.

The region is renowned for its exceptional olive oil and wines, produced from the centuries-old olive groves and vineyards that blanket the surrounding countryside. Local restaurants and trattorias offer a delectable array of dishes featuring fresh, locally sourced ingredients, such as orecchiette pasta, grilled seafood, and burrata cheese, providing a true taste of Apulian gastronomy. Beyond its historical and cultural treasures, Ostuni boasts an enviable location amidst some of Italy’s most stunning natural landscapes. The town is just a short drive from the pristine beaches of the Adriatic coast, where crystal-clear waters and golden sands await sunseekers and nature enthusiasts alike. The nearby Dune Costiere Regional Natural Park offers opportunities for hiking, cycling, and exploring diverse ecosystems rich in flora and fauna. The countryside surrounding Ostuni is dotted with traditional “masseria” farmhouses and ancient Trulli structures, offering picturesque scenery and a glimpse into rural life in Apulia. Visitors can explore these charming landscapes, indulge in agritourism experiences, and discover the timeless beauty that defines this region. Ostuni stands as a shining jewel in the heart of Apulia, captivating visitors with its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether wandering through its enchanting, whitewashed streets, exploring historical landmarks, indulging in exquisite local cuisine, or basking in the natural beauty of its surroundings, Ostuni offers an unforgettable experience that embodies the quintessential charm of southern Italy. This timeless city invites travelers to step back in time and immerse themselves in a world where tradition and beauty harmoniously coexist.

Worth a Visit

Photo Gallery of Walk 1 – Corso Giuseppe Mazzini to Corso Vittorio Emanuele II
Approximately 1.18 km – 0.73 miles

The walk starts in Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Via Giuseppe Rodio – Giuseppe Orlando – Via Giuseppe Rodio – Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Vicolo Domenico Anglani – Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Vico Aurelio Saffi – Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Via G. Pisanelli – Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Chiesa di San Francesco, Corso Giuseppe Mazzini – Piazza della Libertà – Via Matteo Renato Imbriani – Chiesa dello Spirito Santo, Via Roma – Corso Vittorio Emanuele II

Photo Gallery of Walk 2 – Via Indipendenza to Via Giovanni Antonio Petrarolo
Approximately 1.51 km – 0.94 miles

The walk starts in Via Indipendenza -Via Salvatore Tommasi – Chiesa del Carmine, Via Giosuè Pinto – Unnamd Roads – Via Arciduca Francesco Antonio Zaccaria – Via Cattedrale – Concattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo, Piazza Beato Giovanni Paolo II – Piazza Beato Giovanni Paolo II – L. Arcidiacono Trinchera – Arco Scoppa, L. Arcidiacono Trinchera – Via F. Incalzi Antonelli – Vico Pasquale Villari – Via Giovanni Antonio Petrarolo