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THE REGIONS OF ITALY

PLACES IN ITALY

Corso Goffredo Mameli, 06036 Montefalco PG, Italy (September 2020)

Montefalco

Montefalco is a picturesque town in the Umbria region of central Italy, often referred to as the “Balcony of Umbria” due to its elevated position and stunning panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and rolling hills. This charming town is not only known for its breathtaking landscapes but also for its rich history, cultural heritage, and exceptional wines, particularly the renowned Sagrantino di Montefalco. Montefalco’s history dates to pre-Roman times when it was originally a settlement known as Coccorone. The town’s strategic location on a hilltop made it a significant military outpost in the region. In the 12th century, the town was renamed Montefalco, which means “Mountain of the Falcon,” allegedly after Emperor Frederick II, who was an avid falconer and appreciated the town’s high vantage point. During the Middle Ages, Montefalco was governed by various feudal lords, including the Trinci family from nearby Foligno. The town became a part of the Papal States in the 15th century and remained under its control until the unification of Italy in the 19th century. Montefalco’s rich history is still evident today in its well-preserved medieval architecture, churches, and town walls. Montefalco’s historic centre is a treasure trove of medieval and Renaissance architecture. The town is enclosed by ancient walls that were built to protect it from invaders, and entering through one of its historic gates feels like stepping back in time.

At the heart of Montefalco lies the Piazza del Comune, a charming square that serves as the town’s main gathering place. The piazza is surrounded by several important buildings, including the Palazzo Comunale (Town Hall), which dates to the 13th century. The town hall’s architecture reflects the Gothic and Renaissance styles, with its elegant loggia and arched windows. A notable church in Montefalco is the Sant’Agostino Church, which features beautiful frescoes and a majestic bell tower. The church’s interior is adorned with elaborate altars, and its atmosphere is deeply spiritual, reflecting Montefalco’s rich religious heritage. Montefalco is world-famous for its wine, particularly the Sagrantino di Montefalco, a robust red wine made from the native Sagrantino grape. This wine is known for its deep colour, rich tannins, and complex flavours, which include notes of dark berries, spice, and leather. The Sagrantino grape is unique to this region, and the wine has gained international recognition for its quality and distinctiveness. The Sagrantino di Montefalco DOCG (Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita) is one of Italy’s most prestigious wine designations, and it represents the pinnacle of Montefalco’s winemaking tradition. The town also produces Montefalco Rosso, a red wine that blends Sangiovese with Sagrantino and other local grapes, offering a more approachable yet equally delicious alternative to the powerful Sagrantino.

Montefalco is also known for its traditional cuisine, which is deeply rooted in Umbrian culinary traditions. Local dishes often feature hearty ingredients such as legumes, truffles, wild boar, and lamb. Pasta dishes like strangozzi, a type of thick, hand-rolled pasta, are commonly served with rich meat sauces or truffle shavings. The town’s restaurants and trattorias offer visitors a chance to savour these authentic flavours while enjoying the warmth and hospitality of the local people. Montefalco hosts several festivals and events throughout the year that celebrate its cultural heritage and local traditions. One of the most famous is the Settimana Enologica, or Wine Week, held every September. This event showcases the town’s wines, with tastings, guided tours of wineries, and educational seminars about the region’s viticulture. It’s a perfect opportunity for wine lovers to immerse themselves in Montefalco’s winemaking culture. Another significant event is the Fuga del Bove, a historical reenactment held in August that features parades, medieval tournaments, and a traditional bull run, all evoking the town’s medieval past. The event is a lively and colourful celebration that brings the entire community together. Beyond its historic and cultural attractions, Montefalco is surrounded by some of the most beautiful landscapes in Umbria. The town offers panoramic views of the Umbrian valley, including the rolling hills covered with vineyards, olive groves, and forests. The surrounding countryside is perfect for hiking, cycling, and exploring the many medieval villages and towns that dot the region. Montefalco is also close to several other notable Umbrian towns, including Assisi, Spoleto and Perugia, making it an ideal base for exploring the region. Each of these towns has its own unique history, architecture, and cultural attractions, offering a diverse and enriching experience for visitors. Montefalco is a destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, wine, and natural beauty. Whether you are an art lover, a history enthusiast, a wine connoisseur, or simply someone looking to experience the authentic charm of Umbria, Montefalco has something to offer. The town’s well-preserved medieval architecture, its rich artistic heritage, its renowned wines, and its breathtaking views make it a truly special place to visit.

Photo Gallery of  Walk – Corso Goffredo Mameli to Piazza del Comune – Corso Goffredo Mameli 
Approximately 0.65 km – 0.40 miles

The walk starts in Corso Goffredo Mameli – Piazza del Comune – Centro Storico – Via Ringhiera Umbra – Piazza del Comune – Vicolo degli Operai – Piazza del Comune – Via Porta Camiano – Piazza del Comune – Corso Goffredo Mameli